The situation involves an individual who has completed a period of study or authorized stay under the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS), subsequently re-entered the United States, and then remained in the country beyond the period permitted by their visa or authorized stay. This often comes to light through online forums, such as Reddit, where individuals seek advice or share experiences. An example would be a student who completed their academic program, properly exited the U.S., re-entered on a tourist visa, and then remained longer than the allowed tourist visa duration.
Understanding this scenario is crucial due to its significant legal and immigration consequences. Remaining in the U.S. beyond the authorized period, irrespective of previous lawful stays, constitutes a violation of immigration law. Such violations can lead to deportation proceedings, restrictions on future visa applications, and potential bars to re-entry into the United States. Historically, overstays have been a key focus of immigration enforcement efforts, leading to increased scrutiny at ports of entry and more rigorous enforcement of departure requirements.