Hyperpigmentation refers to a common skin condition characterized by areas of skin becoming darker than the surrounding skin. This darkening occurs when melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color, is overproduced in certain spots. These spots or patches can appear in various forms, including age spots, sunspots, melasma, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), often developing after acne or other skin injuries.
Addressing hyperpigmentation is important for individuals seeking to improve their skin’s evenness and overall aesthetic appearance. Successfully managing and reducing the visibility of dark spots can significantly boost self-esteem and confidence. Historically, remedies for uneven skin tone have been sought after across cultures, leading to the development of diverse treatment approaches from traditional herbal remedies to modern dermatological procedures.